If your dog seems to be continually scratching or licking its skin, driving you crazy, know that you're not alone. Skin conditions are common in the North Penn area, with common issues including parasites, allergies, and autoimmune conditions. North Penn, like much of southeastern Pennsylvania, experiences high pollen levels in spring and fall. Moreover, the humid summers can give rise to fungal and bacterial infections, especially in dogs with dense coats. Winter brings little relief, potentially drying out dogs' skin and causing flakiness, itching, and cracked paw pads. If your dog’s skin shows signs like rashes, hairless patches or redness, your vet will be a big help, as they can recommend ointments or supplements that can make a difference. Holistic remedies can also make a big difference in terms of calming your dog’s skin and preventing problems. Small changes can often prevent skin issues from appearing in the first place.
If you’ve noticed your pooch gnawing at its paw and the appearance of red, hairless patches on its paws, it may have allergic dermatitis, which often results from an allergic reaction to food, grooming products, and matter in the environment, such as pollen or insect bites. Your veterinarian may recommend corticosteroids, which are highly effective in stopping itching. However, once your dog’s paws heal, it is vital to avoid the cause of the allergic reaction. This may involve switching to gentler grooming products, trying a vet-recommended food, and implementing a more intensive cleaning strategy at home. The situation can also be improved by replacing soft furnishings and carpets with hard floors and furniture with washable seats.
If you’ve noticed that your dog’s snout and paws look cracked and dry, they may need extra hydration. Cracked skin can not only cause them an uncomfortable itch but also develop into sores and infections. It is very easy to keep this problem at bay. Use a natural paw and nose balm with shea butter and vitamins A, E, and F daily, and cracks will never appear. In line with your passion for holistic skincare, prioritize products made with organic, unrefined, and fair-trade shea butter from ethical sources, as opposed to cheaper varieties that may contain ingredients that irritate your dog’s skin.
A third pillar of holistic skin care for dogs is the use of Omega-3 essential fatty acids. These acids are a type of polyunsaturated fat that is essential for your dog’s well-being. Like human beings, dogs can’t produce it on their own, so it needs to be sourced from the food they eat or in the form of supplements. Omega-3s have anti-inflammatory properties that can help dogs battling issues such as dryness, allergies, and redness. This is why veterinarians often recommend these oils for conditions such as dermatitis, eczema, and other allergic reactions. Omega-3s also contribute to the skin’s natural oil production. As such, they make an excellent ally for skin health, both in the heat of summer and during colder winter months, when dry air can irritate the skin and cause flakiness. Finally, Omega-3 fatty acids nourish hair follicles, helping dogs develop a stronger, silkier coat.
A balanced diet plays a key role in boosting your dog’s skin health. Vital nutrients they require from their food include essential amino acids (from quality protein sources), fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals (A, E, C, Biotin, Riboflavin, Zinc, and Cooper). To ensure your dog receives the best nutrition possible, consult with their veterinarian and opt for foods containing high-quality animal-based proteins, such as chicken, beef, lamb, or fish. The protein content in dry food should ideally be 25%-30%, and protein should be the first ingredient listed on the label. Food should also contain a balanced amount of carbohydrates (from sources such as rice, oats, or barley) and fiber (from ingredients like inulin, beet pulp, or chicory root) to support gut health. Avoid food that contains unhealthy fillers. Finally, food must contain healthy fats, such as those found in chicken fat and fish oil.
To boost your dog’s skin health, aim to approach feeding and care from a holistic perspective. Always see your vet if your dog develops rashes, itching, or other symptoms of skin conditions. Support any treatment provided by your veterinarian with holistic approaches, such as vet-recommended supplements, extra hydration, and a healthy diet.
